2 Kings 9:32

Authorized King James Version

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And he lifted up his face to the window, and said, Who is on my side? who? And there looked out to him two or three eunuchs.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּשָּׂ֤א And he lifted up H5375
וַיִּשָּׂ֤א And he lifted up
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 1 of 13
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
פָנָיו֙ his face H6440
פָנָיו֙ his face
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 2 of 13
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַ֣חַלּ֔וֹן to the window H2474
הַ֣חַלּ֔וֹן to the window
Strong's: H2474
Word #: 4 of 13
a window (as perforated)
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר and said H559
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 13
to say (used with great latitude)
מִ֥י H4310
מִ֥י
Strong's: H4310
Word #: 6 of 13
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
אִתִּ֖י H854
אִתִּ֖י
Strong's: H854
Word #: 7 of 13
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
מִ֑י H4310
מִ֑י
Strong's: H4310
Word #: 8 of 13
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
וַיַּשְׁקִ֣יפוּ Who is on my side who And there looked out H8259
וַיַּשְׁקִ֣יפוּ Who is on my side who And there looked out
Strong's: H8259
Word #: 9 of 13
properly, to lean out (of a window), i.e., (by implication) peep or gaze (passively, be a spectacle)
אֵלָ֔יו H413
אֵלָ֔יו
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to
שְׁנַ֥יִם to him two H8147
שְׁנַ֥יִם to him two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 11 of 13
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה or three H7969
שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה or three
Strong's: H7969
Word #: 12 of 13
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
סָֽרִיסִֽים׃ eunuchs H5631
סָֽרִיסִֽים׃ eunuchs
Strong's: H5631
Word #: 13 of 13
a eunuch; by implication, valet (especially of the female apartments), and thus, a minister of state

Analysis & Commentary

And he lifted up his face to the window, and said, Who is on my side? who? And there looked out to him two or three eunuchs.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 9: Divine judgment executed on Ahab's house. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 9 takes place during Jehu's dynasty and the violent purge of Baal worship, around 841 BCE. The chapter's theme (Jehu's Violent Revolution) reflects the historical reality of violent political revolution motivated by zeal for Yahweh but lacking genuine heart transformation. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

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